The literacy rate in Nagaland is 79.6%, notably higher than the national average of 73%, with Mokokchung district achieving an impressive literacy rate of 94.63%. These numbers reflect progress in equipping people with basic reading and writing skills, a key step toward development. However, literacy and education are not the same. While literacy is about acquiring the ability to read and write, education goes much further, shaping individuals into thoughtful, informed citizens who can make significant contributions to society.
Literacy gives people the tools to access information, but education encompasses a broader spectrum. It involves understanding the world, thinking critically, and gaining knowledge that helps solve real-world problems. A literate person may be able to read, but without deeper education, they may lack the critical thinking skills necessary for personal growth and social contribution. Education goes beyond mere skills and touches on developing one’s reasoning, judgment, and values.
It is also important to recognize that education is not confined to formal schooling. Schools and universities play a vital role, but education happens in many forms—through life experiences, self-directed learning, interactions within communities, and exposure to different ideas. A truly educated society encourages learning from diverse sources, expanding people’s horizons and helping them think independently. Education, unlike literacy, teaches individuals not only how to read words but also how to understand the broader social, economic, and political context.
In places like Mokokchung, where literacy levels are high, the next challenge is to cultivate a deeper sense of education. An educated society is one where citizens are not only literate but also informed, responsible, and active participants in their communities. Education instills qualities like empathy, respect for diversity, and a sense of civic duty and social responsibility, which are essential for creating a harmonious and forward-looking society.
Community-driven learning initiatives, cultural exchanges, workshops, and public dialogues can expand learning beyond traditional settings and develop a more informed and thoughtful society. When society values education in its fullest sense, it ensures that individuals are not only literate but are empowered with the knowledge, skills, and values to contribute meaningfully to the world around them.
A truly educated society is one that values curiosity, critical thinking, innovation, and mutual respect.