In response to recent protests led by the Khasi Students’ Union (KSU) against unregistered migrant workers, the Meghalaya government has introduced stricter regulations to curb illegal immigration and ensure the safety of migrant laborers.
The newly amended Meghalaya Identification, Registration (Safety & Security) of Migrant Workers (Amendment) Bill, 2024, adopts a three-pronged strategy: tighter controls on permit issuance, increased official oversight, and tougher penalties for employers who fail to comply. Under the revised law, fines for offenders can now reach up to Rs 1 lakh, with repeat offenses potentially leading to imprisonment.
The Act mandates the identification and registration of all migrant workers and implements a system to address concerns about their safety and illegal entry. Employers who do not register migrant workers will face fines ranging from Rs 5,000 to Rs 1 lakh, a significant increase from the previous maximum fine of Rs 500. Repeat violations could result in imprisonment for up to three months.
To ensure compliance with the Act, the government has appointed “Inspectors” and “Registering Officers” to oversee its enforcement. The amendment seeks to clarify and strengthen the provisions of the existing law to enhance its implementation and effectiveness.
The legislation comes in the wake of rising tensions and attacks on migrant workers in the state, driven by concerns over illegal immigration. The government’s move is aimed at balancing the need to regulate the influx of migrant workers while safeguarding their rights and security.