The P Shilu Ao Memorial Indigenous Games Festival cum 2nd Tug of War Championship 2025 concluded on Saturday at Longjang village, Mokokchung. Organized by the Longjang Riongjanger Cultural Society Mokokchung (LRCSM) under the aegis of the Longjang Village Council, the two-day event celebrated traditional games and cultural heritage under the theme “Tenten.” Participants and invitees from eleven villages, including Longjang and its neighboring villages of Longpa, Dibuia, Süngratsü, Waromung, Mongsenyimti, Chuchuyimlang, Khar, Asangma, Mongchen, and Kilengmen, attended the festival on Saturday.

p shilu ao longjang
Nuklutoshi, Tongpang Ozukum, Thangi Mannen, TN Mannen, A Pangjung Jamir, and Marsanen Imsong

Special guest Tongpang Ozukum, MLA and Advisor for Water Resources, speaking at the function highlighted the legacy of Nagaland’s first Chief Minister, P Shilu Ao, who hailed from Longjang. Commending the organizers for their initiative, he described the festival as a meaningful tribute to P Shilu Ao’s contributions and assured continued support to preserve his memory. Ozukum also urged the people to promote indigenous games, saying that such activities must remain a focal point for communities to uphold their traditions.

Short speeches were also delivered by Nuklotoshi, MLA and Chairman of DPDB Mokokchung, A Pangjung Jamir, MLA and Advisor for Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, and Ningshi Aier, Chairman of the Longjang Village Council. Pangjung Jamir emphasized that while modern sports receive global attention, indigenous games are often neglected, calling for their preservation as vital expressions of Naga culture.

In a greeting message, Ao Senden President Marsanen Imsong appreciated the village’s gesture of honoring P Shilu Ao but noted that “it alone does not suffice to commemorate his legacy,” urging collective recognition of the first Chief Minister’s contributions by all Nagas. He called on the Ao community to strengthen unity through truth and self-reliance and encouraged the youth to focus on constructive work and leadership grounded in vision and integrity.

Throughout the two-day event, traditional folk songs, dances, and indigenous games were showcased. The highlight of the festival was the Tug of War Championship, which saw spirited participation from all eleven villages. In the final match, Longjang village triumphed over Süngratsü to claim the championship title and received a trophy along with a cash prize of Rs. 30,000.

The closing ceremony was graced by TN Mannen, IAS (Retd), MLA and Advisor for Law and Justice and Land Revenue, who also reflected on the life and contributions of P Shilu Ao. He encouraged the organizers to expand the Tug of War Championship into a larger event, adding that such festivals build unity and the spirit of healthy competition.

Remembering the legacy of P Shilu Ao

Tongpang Ozukum, reflecting on the life and achievements of Nagaland’s first Chief Minister, described him as an extraordinarily intelligent leader and gifted orator whose legacy continues to inspire generations. He recalled that before Nagaland attained statehood, P Shilu Ao served in the Interim Body from 1961 to 1963 alongside Dr Imkongliba Ao, Dr SC Jamir, and RC Chiten from the Ao community. Out of forty-two members, five were appointed as Executive Councilors, with P Shilu Ao serving as Chief Executive Councilor, a position equivalent to that of Chief Minister.
Ozukum noted that after Nagaland’s first general elections in 1964, P Shilu Ao became the state’s first Chief Minister and played a pivotal role in signing the historic ceasefire agreement on September 6, 1964, which he described as “the greatest achievement of that government.” Although his tenure lasted only until 1966, Ao left an enduring mark on the state’s political history and later served as Advisor on Tribal Affairs to the Government of India. Ozukum lauded the Longjang villagers for organizing the event to honor his memory and mentioned the P Shilu Ao Park in Mokokchung as a meaningful tribute to his legacy.
A Pangjung Jamir described Ao as a visionary whose leadership was central to the formation of Nagaland. Marsanen Imsong likened him to “the rising of a new dawn for the Nagas” at the time, stating that the story of Nagaland’s statehood is incomplete without him, just as the story of Christianity in Nagaland cannot be told without Rev Dr EW Clark.
In his concluding remarks, Chief Host TN Mannen shared anecdotes from P Shilu Ao’s early life, recalling that after studying in Jorhat, he returned to Longjang to teach at his former primary school for a salary of Rs. 10 per month. He later served as Inspector of Schools in Kohima and Headmaster in Wokha before pursuing higher studies in Shillong, where he became the first Naga to clear the Assam Civil Service examination and later led Nagaland as its first Chief Minister.
Mokokchung: P Shilu Ao Memorial Indigenous Games Festival celebrates tradition and unity at Longjang
Glimpses from the P Shilu Ao Memorial Indigenous Games Festival cum 2nd Tug of War Championship 2025, which concluded on Saturday, November 8, at Longjang village, Mokokchung.

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