Amidst the backdrop of alarming statistics concerning cancer prevalence in Nagaland, the inauguration of the “Free Cancer Clinic” at Putuonuo Hospital stands as a beacon of hope and progress in our fight against this formidable disease. With each passing year, the burden of cancer weighs heavily on communities across our state, demanding urgent action and innovative solutions. The establishment of this clinic, supported by the Rev Moa Longchari Cancer Foundation and the Dr K&T Keditsü Foundation, marks a significant stride forward in our collective battle against cancer.
The burden of cancer looms large over Nagaland, with statistics painting a sobering picture of its impact on our communities. According to recent data from the National Cancer Registry, Nagaland reports the highest incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in the region, constituting a significant portion of all cancer cases. NPC prevalence in Nagaland stands at approximately 4.3 per 100,000 population, marking it as a critical area for intervention.
In addition to NPC, other types of cancer, including oral, breast, and cervical cancers, also impose a heavy toll on our population. More than 25% of head and neck biopsies of suspected cancer cases in Nagaland are histopathologically positive for malignancies, with approximately 60% diagnosed as NPC.
The prevalence of lung cancer in Nagaland underscores the impact of tobacco smoking, a common risk factor in the region. Studies have shown that tobacco smoking prevalence in Nagaland is significant, contributing to elevated rates of lung cancer. The exact percentage of tobacco smokers among the population is yet to be determined, but anecdotal evidence suggests a worrying trend.
Liver cancer, predominantly linked to alcohol consumption and viral hepatitis infections, poses another formidable health concern in Nagaland. While specific data on liver cancer incidence in Nagaland is limited, the broader trends in alcohol consumption and hepatitis prevalence underscore the urgency of targeted interventions.
Amidst these challenges, the Free Cancer Clinic at Putuonuo Hospital offers lifeline to individuals grappling with cancer’s devastating effects.
However, the journey towards cancer prevention and control extends far beyond the confines of the clinic walls. It demands a comprehensive approach that encompasses robust healthcare infrastructure, evidence-based interventions, and sustained community engagement. As we celebrate the inauguration of the Free Cancer Clinic, let us also rededicate ourselves to the broader mission of advancing cancer care and research in Nagaland.