The Nagaland government is examining the rationalisation of schools in areas with low student enrolment, as concerns grow over multiple government and private schools operating in close proximity with comparatively more teachers than students.
On Day 4 of the ongoing Assembly session at NLA Hall, MLA Nuklutoshi raised a starred question on whether the government has criteria for upgrading Government Primary Schools (GPS) to higher levels, and for the recognition of private schools in the State. He noted that in certain areas, multiple schools exist within short distances, which sometimes leaves institutions under-enrolled and operationally inefficient.
Nuklutoshi suggested that the government consider merging schools or closing non-functional institutions after consulting local citizens and stakeholders.
Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio acknowledged the concerns, noting that guidelines already exist for school upgradation, merger, and rationalisation. He referred to the Right to Education (RTE) Act, which requires a primary school within one kilometre and an upper primary school within three kilometres of a neighbourhood.
Rio emphasized the need for an updated census of schools and students to guide effective policy implementation. Efforts are underway to strengthen data systems, including linking Aadhaar and bank accounts with biometric identification. Civil society organisations, church leaders, and community representatives will also be involved to ensure accuracy.
“Rationalisation of schools must balance efficiency with accessibility, ensuring every child has access to quality education,” Rio said.