Oral narration refers to the tradition of storytelling or sharing stories by word of mouth. For  much of human history, oral narration has played a key role in preserving the stories, histories,  and traditions of societies before the development of written forms. This practice helped pass  down the knowledge and cultural legacies of many ancient civilizations that lacked written  scripts. Although some civilizations developed writing systems early on, they still relied on  oral traditions to maintain their rich histories.

Oral narration has been integral to societies worldwide. In the absence of written scripts, many  communities have depended on oral storytelling to preserve their heritage. This method of  passing down stories, traditions, and history through generations is one of the oldest and most  enduring practices in human culture.

Oral narration continues to play an important role even in modern societies. While writing and  reading have become essential tools for communication and education, oral storytelling retains  its unique place in preserving cultural identity. Oral narration provides an immediate and  personal connection between the speaker and the listener, allowing for the instant clarification  of doubts and a more engaging exchange of ideas. It is a dynamic and powerful method of  passing on knowledge, traditions, and moral values.

In contemporary society, even though reading and writing are widespread, oral narration still  holds value. The practice helps maintain the continuity of cultural practices, historical  knowledge, and the social fabric of communities. Oral stories not only preserve the traditions  and histories of past generations but also serve as a means of inspiration and motivation. The  direct delivery of stories from one person to another often has a greater impact on listeners than  reading a text, as it creates a more personal and emotional connection.

While the role of written language in preserving history and knowledge is undeniable, oral  narration still offers unique advantages that modern forms of communication cannot replace.  It has been a crucial tool in the development of communities and the preservation of culture,  and it remains an important practice in the contemporary world.

Thsachoba TS 

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