Generally speaking, civil society refers to the diverse array of organizations, groups, and individuals that operate independently of the government and the private sector, with the aim of advancing various social, cultural, political, and environmental causes. It encompasses a wide range of non-governmental, non-profit, and voluntary organizations, as well as grassroots movements, advocacy groups, charities, faith-based organizations, trade unions, professional associations, mass-based organizations and more.
Civil society acts as a bridge between the state or government and the individual, playing a pivotal role in promoting democratic values, social justice, human rights, and community well-being. It engages in activities that range from advocating for policy changes, providing essential social services, promoting public awareness and education, to fostering cultural and artistic expression.
Going by this understanding, we realize that civil society plays a crucial and multifaceted role in society, contributing to the development, functioning, and well-being of communities. We see that it encompasses a wide range of organizations, groups, and individuals that operate outside of the government and the private sector, aiming to address various social, political, and economic issues. This brings us to the role of civil society in Mokokchung. It can be said that we, as a community, are what our civil society is and vice versa. Mokokchung, therefore, is what its people are. Mokokchung is what its civil society is.
The concept of civil society underscores the importance of citizens’ active participation in shaping their communities and influencing decision-making processes. It acts as a counterbalance to government power, provides checks and balances, and contributes to a more vibrant and pluralistic societal landscape. Civil society in Mokokchung should aspire to be as such. Then, perhaps, we will see the dawn of a new Mokokchung that we all wish for. After all, nobody is going to come and build Mokokchung for us. The onus is on our civil society.