Koridang is one of Mokokchung district’s most politically significant constituencies, but over the years, elections here have often been marked not just by competition, but by tension, clashes, and at times deadly violence.

While many villages, including smaller ones, have historically influenced electoral outcomes, political dynamics in Koridang are often shaped by a few larger vote banks, particularly Mangmetong, Chungtia, Longkhum, and Khensa.

For years, the main political contest has frequently centred around candidates from Mangmetong, Chungtia, and Longkhum. Among them, Mangmetong and Chungtia, both with strong voter numbers, are often seen as the biggest rivals.

The reason is simple: numbers matter.

For villages with large voter strength, unity becomes crucial. When multiple strong candidates from the same village contest, votes can split, weakening that village’s electoral advantage and opening space for rivals.

This creates enormous pressure to consolidate behind one dominant candidate.

When such unity breaks down, tensions can rise not only between villages but also within them. Recent elections have shown that internal village rivalries can be just as politically destabilizing as inter-village competition.

Longkhum’s case is slightly different.

On paper, Longkhum, along with Alichen under its jurisdiction, has the numbers to become a major political force. But unlike Mangmetong or Chungtia, Longkhum has often struggled to function as one united voting bloc.

This is where Alichen becomes crucial.

Because Alichen can significantly influence the final result, it often becomes a politically sensitive battleground once larger villages secure their own primary vote bases. In local political understanding, influence over Alichen can make or break electoral fortunes.

In simple terms, Koridang’s recurring election violence is often shaped by three factors:

  • Major villages protecting their political strength
  • Fear of vote splitting
  • Fierce competition over crucial swing areas

This creates a high-stakes environment where elections can sometimes feel less like democratic exercises and more like battles over survival, prestige, and control.

Past clashes can deepen this cycle. Political bitterness from one election can carry into the next, creating long-standing resentment, mistrust, and at times revenge among supporters.

But Koridang’s story is not only about village versus village.

Internal divisions also matter.

Not everyone supports a candidate simply because they come from the same village. Personal rivalries, ideological differences, factional politics, or old grievances can divide even a single community. In some cases, these internal fractures can intensify electoral tension further.

This is why security alone may not be enough.

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Additional forces can prevent immediate violence, but many believe lasting peace may require something deeper: a shift in political culture itself.

At the heart of that shift is one difficult but necessary idea:

An MLA is elected to represent the entire constituency, not just one village.

As long as elections are seen primarily through the lens of village-based political survival, rivalry may continue to overpower broader democratic priorities.

For violence to truly decline, many believe voters may eventually need to place greater focus on: Governance, Development , Accountability, Public service and Leadership quality rather than purely village identity.

This shift will not be easy. Village loyalty remains deeply rooted in Koridang’s social and political life.

But unless elections move beyond the belief that a village’s future depends only on “its own” candidate, violence may continue to find fertile ground.

Ultimately, lasting peace in Koridang may not come only through stricter security measures.

It may come when elections stop being treated as village battles and start being treated as decisions about who can best serve the entire constituency.

 

MT

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